Jawa Barat
English (EN)
West Java is Indonesia’s most populous province, located on the western third of the island of Java. It is the cultural heartland of the Sundanese people and a region of volcanic peaks, lush highlands, and bustling cities.
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Capital | Bandung |
| Area | 35,378 sq km |
| Population | ~49 million (densest in Indonesia) |
| Major Ethnic Groups | Sundanese, Javanese, Betawi |
| Major Cities | Bandung, Bogor, Bekasi, Depok, Cirebon |
| Key Feature | Volcanic landscape, highlands |
Geography
West Java is dominated by volcanic peaks, including Mount Tangkuban Perahu, Mount Gede, and Mount Pangrango. The province’s highlands are cooler and more fertile, supporting extensive tea and rice cultivation.
History
West Java was home to ancient kingdoms, including Tarumanegara (c. 4th century) and the Sunda Kingdom (Pajajaran). The region later became part of the Mataram Sultanate and then a center of Dutch colonial administration.
Culture
The province is the cultural heartland of the Sundanese, who speak Sundanese and have distinctive traditions, including:
- Wayang Golek: Wooden puppet performances
- Angklung: Bamboo musical instrument
- Traditional dance and music
中文 (ZH)
西爪哇是印度尼西亚人口最多的省份,位于爪哇岛的西部三分之一。它是巽他人的文化中心,也是一个拥有火山峰、茂密高地和繁华城市的地区。
西爪哇是古代王国的所在地,包括**塔鲁马纳加拉(约4世纪)和巽他王国(帕查查兰)。该省是巽他人的文化中心,拥有独特的传统,包括哇扬戈莱克木偶戏和昂格隆**竹制乐器。
Bahasa Indonesia (ID)
Jawa Barat adalah provinsi terpadat di Indonesia, terletak di sepertiga barat pulau Jawa. Ini adalah jantung budaya masyarakat Sunda dan wilayah dengan puncak vulkanik, dataran tinggi yang subur, dan kota-kota yang sibuk.
Jawa Barat adalah rumah bagi kerajaan kuno, termasuk Tarumanegara (c. abad ke-4) dan Kerajaan Sunda (Pajajaran). Provinsi ini adalah jantung budaya Sunda, dengan tradisi khas termasuk Wayang Golek dan Angklung.
知识关联
地理
历史
- tarumanegara · 塔鲁马纳加拉
- banten · 万丹
- mataram-sultanate · 马塔兰苏丹国
文化
- sundanese-people · 巽他人
- gamelan · 甘美兰
哲学与暗线
- three-realms · 三界
- the-forth-realm · 第四界
- mana-curse · 灵力回缩诅咒
- 210-day-contract · 210天契约
索引导航
- geographical-overview · 地理总览
- cultural-overview · 文化总览
- historical-overview · 历史总览
双链闭环结构图
west-java(西爪哇)
├── java(地理·岛屿)
├── bandung(地理·首府)
├── jakarta(地理·邻近首都)
├── sundanese-people(文化·主要民族)
├── tarumanegara(历史·古代王国)
├── banten(历史·邻近苏丹国)
├── three-realms(暗线·三界)
├── the-forth-realm(暗线·第四界)
├── mana-curse(暗线·灵力诅咒)
└── 210-day-contract(暗线·210天契约)