Joko Widodo
English (EN)
Joko Widodo (born 1961), popularly known as Jokowi, is the seventh president of Indonesia, serving from 2014 to 2024. He is the first Indonesian president to come from outside the political elite and the military establishment.
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Born | 21 June 1961, Surakarta, Central Java |
| Early Career | Furniture businessman |
| Political Career | Mayor of Surakarta (2005–2012), Governor of Jakarta (2012–2014) |
| Presidency | 2014–2024 |
| Vice Presidents | Jusuf Kalla (2014–2019), Ma’ruf Amin (2019–2024) |
| Major Achievement | Nusantara capital relocation, infrastructure development |
Early Career
Jokowi was born into a modest family in Surakarta (Solo), Central Java. He worked as a furniture exporter before entering politics. His success as Mayor of Solo, known for his hands-on, people-oriented approach, earned him national recognition.
Presidency
Jokowi’s presidency was marked by:
- Infrastructure development: Roads, railways, ports, and airports across the archipelago
- Downstreaming: Banning raw mineral exports to promote domestic processing
- Capital relocation: Announcing the move from Jakarta to Nusantara in East Kalimantan
- Pragmatic governance: Balancing reform with stability
Legacy
Jokowi’s legacy is a subject of ongoing debate. Supporters praise his infrastructure push and economic growth; critics point to democratic backsliding, human rights concerns, and environmental damage from his development policies.
中文 (ZH)
佐科·维多多（生于1961年），广为人知的佐科威，是印度尼西亚第七任总统，任期为2014年至2024年。他是第一位来自政治精英和军事体制之外的印尼总统。 佐科威出生于中爪哇梭罗的一个普通家庭，在进入政界之前从事家具出口生意。他在梭罗市长任上以亲民、务实的方式获得全国认可。 他的总统任期以基础设施发展、禁止原材料出口促进国内加工以及宣布将首都从雅加达迁至东加里曼丹的努桑塔拉为标志。
Bahasa Indonesia (ID)
Joko Widodo (lahir 1961), yang dikenal sebagai Jokowi, adalah presiden ketujuh Indonesia, menjabat dari 2014 hingga 2024. Ia adalah presiden Indonesia pertama yang berasal dari luar elit politik dan militer. Jokowi lahir di Surakarta, Jawa Tengah dalam keluarga sederhana. Karier kepresidenannya ditandai oleh pembangunan infrastruktur, pelarangan ekspor mineral mentah, dan pengumuman pemindahan ibu kota dari Jakarta ke Nusantara di Kalimantan Timur.
知识关联
地理
- nusantara-city · 努桑塔拉
- east-kalimantan · 东加里曼丹
- jakarta · 雅加达
- surakarta · 梭罗
- central-java · 中爪哇
人物
- suharto · 苏哈托
哲学与暗线
- three-realms · 三界
- the-forth-realm · 第四界
- mana-curse · 灵力回缩诅咒
- 210-day-contract · 210天契约
索引导航
- figures-overview · 人物总览
- historical-overview · 历史总览
- geographical-overview · 地理总览
双链闭环结构图
joko-widodo（佐科·维多多）
├── nusantara-city（地理·新首都）
├── east-kalimantan（地理·新首都所在地）
├── jakarta（地理·被取代的首都）
├── surakarta（地理·出生地）
├── central-java（地理·故乡）
├── suharto（历史·前总统）
├── three-realms（暗线·新中界的创造者）
├── the-forth-realm（暗线·未完成的愿景）
├── mana-curse（暗线·发展与环境的张力）
└── 210-day-contract（暗线·发展周期）