Kakawin Sutasoma
English (EN)
The Epic of Harmony
The Kakawin Sutasoma is a 14th-century Javanese epic poem composed by Mpu Tantular. It famously proclaimed the phrase “Bhinneka Tunggal Ika” (Unity in Diversity), which later became the national motto of Indonesia, and is a testament to the religious harmony and cultural synthesis of the Majapahit Empire.
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Period | 14th century |
| Author | [[mpu-tantular |
| Kingdom | [[majapahit |
| Key Phrase | ”Bhinneka Tunggal Ika” |
| Theme | Religious harmony |
| Significance | National motto of Indonesia |
The Content
The Sutasoma tells the story of the Buddhist prince Sutasoma. The poem is known for its message of religious harmony, proclaiming that different religious traditions can coexist in peace.
Bhinneka Tunggal Ika
The phrase “Bhinneka Tunggal Ika” (Unity in Diversity) is found in the Sutasoma. It became the national motto of Indonesia, reflecting the country’s diversity of ethnic groups, languages, and religions.
Sutasoma and the Dark Lines
| Dark Line | Connection |
|---|---|
| **[[three-realms | The Three Realms]]** |
| **[[the-forth-realm | The Fourth Realm]]** |
| **[[mana-curse | The Mana Curse]]** |
| **[[210-day-contract | The 210-Day Contract]]** |
Story Hook: The Poet’s Vision
In the 14th century, Mpu Tantular had a vision: a world where different religions coexisted in peace. He wrote: “Bhinneka Tunggal Ika — Unity in Diversity. The Buddha and Shiva are different, but they are one.”
“Bhinneka Tunggal Ika — Unity in Diversity. The Buddha and Shiva are different, but they are one.” — Mpu Tantular
Visual Imagery
The Sutasoma is often depicted in art and imagination as:
- The manuscript — palm leaves inscribed with Old Javanese script.
- The court of Majapahit — a scene of religious harmony.
- The national motto — “Bhinneka Tunggal Ika” as the symbol of Indonesia.
- The poet — Mpu Tantular composing his masterpiece.
中文 (ZH)
和谐的史诗
《卡卡温·苏塔索玛》是14世纪由姆普·坦图拉尔创作的爪哇史诗。
| 细节 | 信息 |
|---|---|
| 时期 | 14世纪 |
| 作者 | [[mpu-tantular |
| 王国 | [[majapahit |
| 关键名言 | “Bhinneka Tunggal Ika” |
| 主题 | 宗教和谐 |
| 意义 | 印尼国家格言 |
故事钩子：诗人的愿景
14世纪，姆普·坦图拉尔看到了一个愿景。
“异中有同——佛和湿婆不同，但它们是一体的。” —— 姆普·坦图拉尔
视觉意象
《苏塔索玛》在艺术和想象中常被描绘为：
- 手稿。
- 满者伯夷宫廷。
- 国家格言。
- 诗人。
Bahasa Indonesia (ID)
Epik Harmoni
Kakawin Sutasoma adalah puisi epik Jawa abad ke-14 yang digubah oleh Mpu Tantular.
| Detail | Informasi |
|---|---|
| Periode | Abad ke-14 |
| Pengarang | [[mpu-tantular |
| Kerajaan | [[majapahit |
| Frasa Kunci | ”Bhinneka Tunggal Ika” |
| Tema | Harmoni agama |
| Signifikansi | Semboyan nasional Indonesia |
Story Hook: Visi Penyair
Mpu Tantular memiliki visi: dunia di mana agama yang berbeda hidup berdampingan.
“Bhinneka Tunggal Ika — Bersatu dalam Keberagaman.” — Mpu Tantular
Citra Visual
Sutasoma sering digambarkan dalam seni dan imajinasi sebagai:
- Naskah.
- Istana Majapahit.
- Semboyan nasional.
- Penyair.
知识关联
人物
- mpu-tantular · 姆普·坦图拉尔
- bhinneka-tunggal-ika · 异中有同
历史
- majapahit · 满者伯夷
- javanese-literature · 爪哇文学
文化
- kakawin · 卡卡温诗体
- harmony · 和谐
- religious-synthesis · 宗教综合
- buddhism-in-indonesia · 印尼佛教
- hinduism-in-indonesia · 印尼印度教
哲学与暗线
- three-realms · 三界
- the-forth-realm · 第四界
- mana-curse · 灵力回缩诅咒
- 210-day-contract · 210天契约
索引导航
- literature-overview · 文学总览
- philosophy-overview · 哲学总览
双链闭环结构图
sutasoma（苏塔索玛）
├── mpu-tantular（人物·姆普·坦图拉尔）
├── bhinneka-tunggal-ika（哲学·异中有同）
├── majapahit（历史·满者伯夷）
├── javanese-literature（文学·爪哇文学）
├── kakawin（文学·卡卡温诗体）
├── buddhism-in-indonesia（宗教·印尼佛教）
├── hinduism-in-indonesia（宗教·印尼印度教）
├── three-realms（暗线·三界的和谐）
├── the-forth-realm（暗线·哲学的融合）
├── mana-curse（暗线·反诅咒的统一）
└── 210-day-contract（暗线·叙事周期）