Reformasi (Reformation)
English (EN)
Reformasi is the democratic reform movement that began in Indonesia after the fall of President suharto in May 1998.
Key Changes
- Constitutional Amendments: Limiting presidential power and strengthening the legislature.
- Decentralization: Granting broad autonomy to regions across the archipelago.
- Freedom of Speech: Lifting press censorship and allowing political parties to operate freely.
Impact
Reformasi transformed Indonesia from an authoritarian state into the world’s third-largest democracy. It remains the most profound political transformation in modern Indonesian history.
中文 (ZH)
改革运动是1998年苏哈托下台后印尼开启的民主化转型进程。
核心变革
- 宪法修订：限制总统权力，加强立法机构监督职能。
影响
改革运动将印尼从威权国家转变为世界第三大民主国家，是印尼现代史上最深刻的政治转型。
Bahasa Indonesia (ID)
Reformasi adalah gerakan reformasi demokratis yang dimulai di Indonesia setelah jatuhnya suharto pada Mei 1998.
知识关联
- suharto-new-order · 苏哈托新秩序
- suharto · 苏哈托